While stainless steel grades may look similar on the surface, they actually have varying properties that make them appropriate for various industries. Despite this, some industry professionals have the misconception that all stainless steel is created equal. But having that mentality could actually be ruining your company’s products. Before you select your specific type of stainless steel, ask yourself these questions.
How does the product need to be manipulated?
Some stainless steel is more easily welded while others are more easily machined, for example. Consider how you will actually be manufacturing your product, then select a stainless steel that fits the process. This way, you can manipulate the material without risking warp or breakage. Strength is also important here since you want the material to be bent or welded before staying in that form.
What is its temperature and pressure resistance?
This is especially important if you work in aerospace, marine, or energy processing industries. Not all stainless steel responds well to heat treatment, so work with your stainless steel products vendor to find the right one for you. The same goes for pressure. If you are operating far underground of water, your materials need to be able to withstand this type of intensity. Submarines, for example, need to cruise 100 meters below the Sonic Layer Depth to remain undetected. This means that they need to be made of a high yield metal.
How will the material respond to corrosion?
Choosing a metal with an unsuitable corrosion resistance can also be detrimental to your product, since it may rust easily. If you are operating a business in or near the water, you can benefit from a highly corrosion-resistant material. These stainless steel grades usually have a higher amount of chromium, so be sure to check the specific alloy content. If you are operating in a dry area, you may be able to use a metal with lower corrosion resistance.
Remember that working with a metal provider is the best way to sift through various stainless steel uses. Steel composition makes all the difference in ease of manufacturing and condition of your product, so consider all metal properties carefully.